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banking terms

By Victor S. Fischer
  ✍️ CRR Cash Reserve Ratio is the minimum fraction of total deposits of a bank’s customers that banks have to hold as reserves with the central bank. ✍️ SLR Statutory Liquidity Ratio is the ratio of liquid assets to the net demand and time liabilities. ✍️ LAF Liquid Adjustment Facility is a tool to allow banks to borrow money through repurchase agreements. It consists of repo and reverse repo operations. ✍️ MSF Marginal Standing Facility allows scheduled banks to borrow funds overnight from RBI against approved government securities. ✍️ MSS Market Stabilization Scheme is a monetary policy intervention by RBI to withdraw excess liquidity by selling government securities in the economy. ✍️ OMO Open Market Operations refers to the buying and selling of government securities in the open market so as to expand or contract the amount of money in the banking system. ✍️ REPO Repo...
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Brief Note on Importance of Industrial Growth in Indian Economy

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The Indian Government understood the importance of industries in India. The industrial policy undertaken on July 1991 by the Congress Government, have been designed to build on the past industrial achievements and to accelerate the process of making Indian industry internationally competitive, with a view to integrate the Indian economy with the world economy.

The Industrial Policy of 1991 put more importance on expansion of the private sector to introduce liberalization. While our original industrial policies were characterized by state interventions and control in the industrial sector, the new industrial policy gave more emphasis on de-licensing and decentralization.

However the role of the public sector in Indian economic development cannot be denied altogether. Public sector has contributed to a great extent in building the infrastructure, employment generation, capital formation, industrialization etc. in India. In spite of the important role played by the public sector enterprises, in recent years there has been a decline in the popularity of the public sector enterprises due to their unsatisfactory performance, such us, low returns on capital, inefficient and corrupted management etc. made public Sector enterprises a growing burden on government exchequer.


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Northern India – Age of three empires (8th to 10thCentury)

By Victor S. Fischer
In this article, we have explained Northern India of 8th - 10th century. Many questions are asked about Palas, Pratiharas, and Rashtrakutas in SSC Exams Northern India – Age of three empires (8 th  to 10 th Century) The struggle for domination – the Palas, the Pratiharas and the Rashtrakutas – tripartite struggle There was a common struggle between these kingdoms over the control of Kannauj which enabled them to control the fertile upper Gangetic plains The Palas They dominated Eastern India. Founded by Gopala in 750 AD and succeeded by Dharam Pala. The Pala rulers were defeated by the Prathiharas and Rashtrakutas in the North. They were patrons of Buddhism. Dharampala revived the  Nalanda University  by setting aside 200 villages for its expenses. He also founded  Vikramashila University  and built many Viharas for Buddhist monks They had trade contacts and cultural links with  South-East Asia. ...
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Idioms and phrases...

By Victor S. Fischer
1. Acid Test: Meaning -  Acid test proves the effectiveness of something. Example -  I practiced hard at the dance sessions but the acid test will come when the master will assess our solo performances. 2. Cut the ground from under feet : Meaning -  When you cut the ground from under someone's feet, you do something which weakens their position. Example -  When team India hit more than 350 runs in the ODI, they cut the ground from under the opponent's feet. 3. Chase your tail: Meaning -  Spending a lot of time and energy doing a lot of things but actually achieving too little. Example -  He's been chasing his tail all week collecting data but the report is still not ready 4. Whole bag of tricks - Meaning -  Means trying all the clever means to achieve something. Example -  It was really difficult to find the information even after applying the whole bag of tricks. 5. Deliver the goods - Meaning -  Do what is expected or promised. Example -  I have given my car to a new mech...
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Important Awards And Its Related Sectors

By Victor S. Fischer
🎖🏆🎑🏅🎗🎖🏆🎑🏅🎖🏆🎑🏅🎗🎖🏆🎗 1. Nobel prize  -  Peace , Literature , Economics, physics , Chemistry , Medical science 2. Lenin Peace Prize -   Peace Friendship 3. Grammy Awards  -  Music 4. Man Booker prize  -  Authors of Novels 5. Tansen Award  -  Music 6. Pulitzer Prize -   Journalism , Literature , Music 7. Ashok Chakra  -   Civilian awards 8. Dhanvantri Award -   Medical Sciences 9. Kalinga  -  Science 10. Lalit Kala Akademi Award  -  Arts 11. Kalidas Samman -   Classical Music , Classical Dance , Arts 12. Magsaysay -   Public Service , Leadership , Journalism , Literature and creative arts and international understanding 13. Bowelay  Award   -  Agriculture 14. Sangeet-Natak Akademi Award ...
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